What does cricothyrotomy entail?

Cricothyrotomy is a medical procedure that involves creating an incision through the cricothyroid membrane, which is located between the thyroid and cricoid cartilages in the neck. This procedure is performed to establish a secure airway in emergency situations where other methods of airway management are not feasible, such as in cases of severe neck trauma or airway obstruction.

By making this incision and inserting a tube into the airway, emergency medical personnel can bypass upper airway obstructions and provide immediate ventilation support to the patient. This lifesaving intervention is distinctly recognized for its specific anatomical target—the cricothyroid membrane—making it crucial for both medical and emergency responders to understand the correct technique and indications for performing a cricothyrotomy.