To which medication classification does Aspirin belong?

Aspirin is classified as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). This classification is significant because NSAIDs are primarily used for their ability to reduce inflammation, relieve pain, and lower fever. Aspirin specifically works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals in the body responsible for promoting inflammation, pain, and fever. This mechanism allows it to effectively treat conditions such as arthritis, muscle pain, and headaches. Additionally, aspirin is often used in low doses for its antiplatelet effects, which help reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

While aspirin can also be considered an analgesic since it alleviates pain, its broader classification as an NSAID encompasses its anti-inflammatory properties, making it the most accurate classification.